import Cartesian3 from '../Core/Cartesian3.js';
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import ComponentDatatype from '../Core/ComponentDatatype.js';
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import defined from '../Core/defined.js';
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import destroyObject from '../Core/destroyObject.js';
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import IndexDatatype from '../Core/IndexDatatype.js';
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import loadKTX from '../Core/loadKTX.js';
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import PixelFormat from '../Core/PixelFormat.js';
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import Buffer from '../Renderer/Buffer.js';
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import BufferUsage from '../Renderer/BufferUsage.js';
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import ComputeCommand from '../Renderer/ComputeCommand.js';
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import CubeMap from '../Renderer/CubeMap.js';
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import PixelDatatype from '../Renderer/PixelDatatype.js';
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import ShaderProgram from '../Renderer/ShaderProgram.js';
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import Texture from '../Renderer/Texture.js';
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import VertexArray from '../Renderer/VertexArray.js';
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import OctahedralProjectionAtlasFS from '../Shaders/OctahedralProjectionAtlasFS.js';
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import OctahedralProjectionFS from '../Shaders/OctahedralProjectionFS.js';
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import OctahedralProjectionVS from '../Shaders/OctahedralProjectionVS.js';
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import when from '../ThirdParty/when.js';
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/**
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* Packs all mip levels of a cube map into a 2D texture atlas.
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*
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* Octahedral projection is a way of putting the cube maps onto a 2D texture
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* with minimal distortion and easy look up.
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* See Chapter 16 of WebGL Insights "HDR Image-Based Lighting on the Web" by Jeff Russell
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* and "Octahedron Environment Maps" for reference.
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*
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* @private
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*/
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function OctahedralProjectedCubeMap(url) {
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this._url = url;
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this._cubeMapBuffers = undefined;
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this._cubeMaps = undefined;
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this._texture = undefined;
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this._mipTextures = undefined;
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this._va = undefined;
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this._sp = undefined;
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this._maximumMipmapLevel = undefined;
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this._loading = false;
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this._ready = false;
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this._readyPromise = when.defer();
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}
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Object.defineProperties(OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype, {
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/**
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* The url to the KTX file containing the specular environment map and convoluted mipmaps.
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* @memberof OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype
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* @type {String}
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* @readonly
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*/
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url : {
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get : function() {
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return this._url;
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}
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},
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/**
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* A texture containing all the packed convolutions.
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* @memberof OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype
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* @type {Texture}
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* @readonly
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*/
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texture : {
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get : function() {
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return this._texture;
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}
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},
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/**
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* The maximum number of mip levels.
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* @memberOf OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype
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* @type {Number}
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* @readonly
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*/
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maximumMipmapLevel : {
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get : function() {
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return this._maximumMipmapLevel;
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}
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},
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/**
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* Determines if the texture atlas is complete and ready to use.
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* @memberof OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype
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* @type {Boolean}
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* @readonly
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*/
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ready : {
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get : function() {
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return this._ready;
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}
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},
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/**
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* Gets a promise that resolves when the texture atlas is ready to use.
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* @memberof OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype
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* @type {Promise}
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* @readonly
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*/
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readyPromise : {
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get : function() {
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return this._readyPromise.promise;
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}
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}
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});
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OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.isSupported = function(context) {
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return (context.colorBufferHalfFloat && context.halfFloatingPointTexture) || (context.floatingPointTexture && context.colorBufferFloat);
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};
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// These vertices are based on figure 1 from "Octahedron Environment Maps".
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var v1 = new Cartesian3(1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
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var v2 = new Cartesian3(0.0, 0.0, 1.0);
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var v3 = new Cartesian3(-1.0, 0.0, 0.0);
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var v4 = new Cartesian3(0.0, 0.0, -1.0);
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var v5 = new Cartesian3(0.0, 1.0, 0.0);
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var v6 = new Cartesian3(0.0, -1.0, 0.0);
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// top left, left, top, center, right, top right, bottom, bottom left, bottom right
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var cubeMapCoordinates = [v5, v3, v2, v6, v1, v5, v4, v5, v5];
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var length = cubeMapCoordinates.length;
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var flatCubeMapCoordinates = new Float32Array(length * 3);
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var offset = 0;
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for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i, offset += 3) {
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Cartesian3.pack(cubeMapCoordinates[i], flatCubeMapCoordinates, offset);
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}
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var flatPositions = new Float32Array([
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-1.0, 1.0, // top left
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-1.0, 0.0, // left
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0.0, 1.0, // top
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0.0, 0.0, // center
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1.0, 0.0, // right
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1.0, 1.0, // top right
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0.0, -1.0, // bottom
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-1.0, -1.0, // bottom left
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1.0, -1.0 // bottom right
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]);
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var indices = new Uint16Array([
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0, 1, 2, // top left, left, top,
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2, 3, 1, // top, center, left,
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7, 6, 1, // bottom left, bottom, left,
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3, 6, 1, // center, bottom, left,
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2, 5, 4, // top, top right, right,
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3, 4, 2, // center, right, top,
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4, 8, 6, // right, bottom right, bottom,
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3, 4, 6 //center, right, bottom
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]);
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function createVertexArray(context) {
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var positionBuffer = Buffer.createVertexBuffer({
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context : context,
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typedArray : flatPositions,
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usage : BufferUsage.STATIC_DRAW
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});
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var cubeMapCoordinatesBuffer = Buffer.createVertexBuffer({
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context : context,
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typedArray : flatCubeMapCoordinates,
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usage : BufferUsage.STATIC_DRAW
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});
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var indexBuffer = Buffer.createIndexBuffer({
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context : context,
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typedArray : indices,
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usage : BufferUsage.STATIC_DRAW,
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indexDatatype : IndexDatatype.UNSIGNED_SHORT
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});
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var attributes = [{
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index : 0,
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vertexBuffer : positionBuffer,
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componentsPerAttribute : 2,
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componentDatatype : ComponentDatatype.FLOAT
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}, {
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index : 1,
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vertexBuffer : cubeMapCoordinatesBuffer,
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componentsPerAttribute : 3,
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componentDatatype : ComponentDatatype.FLOAT
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}];
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return new VertexArray({
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context : context,
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attributes : attributes,
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indexBuffer : indexBuffer
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});
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}
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function createUniformTexture(texture) {
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return function() {
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return texture;
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};
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}
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function cleanupResources(map) {
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map._va = map._va && map._va.destroy();
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map._sp = map._sp && map._sp.destroy();
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var i;
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var length;
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var cubeMaps = map._cubeMaps;
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if (defined(cubeMaps)) {
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length = cubeMaps.length;
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for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
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cubeMaps[i].destroy();
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}
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}
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var mipTextures = map._mipTextures;
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if (defined(mipTextures)) {
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length = mipTextures.length;
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for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
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mipTextures[i].destroy();
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}
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}
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map._va = undefined;
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map._sp = undefined;
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map._cubeMaps = undefined;
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map._cubeMapBuffers = undefined;
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map._mipTextures = undefined;
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}
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/**
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* Creates compute commands to generate octahedral projections of each cube map
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* and then renders them to an atlas.
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* <p>
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* Only needs to be called twice. The first call queues the compute commands to generate the atlas.
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* The second call cleans up unused resources. Every call afterwards is a no-op.
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* </p>
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*
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* @param {FrameState} frameState The frame state.
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*
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* @private
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*/
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OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype.update = function(frameState) {
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var context = frameState.context;
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if (!OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.isSupported(context)) {
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return;
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}
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if (defined(this._texture) && defined(this._va)) {
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cleanupResources(this);
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}
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if (defined(this._texture)) {
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return;
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}
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if (!defined(this._texture) && !this._loading) {
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var cachedTexture = context.textureCache.getTexture(this._url);
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if (defined(cachedTexture)) {
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cleanupResources(this);
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this._texture = cachedTexture;
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this._maximumMipmapLevel = this._texture.maximumMipmapLevel;
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this._ready = true;
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this._readyPromise.resolve();
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return;
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}
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}
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var cubeMapBuffers = this._cubeMapBuffers;
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if (!defined(cubeMapBuffers) && !this._loading) {
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var that = this;
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loadKTX(this._url).then(function(buffers) {
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that._cubeMapBuffers = buffers;
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that._loading = false;
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}).otherwise(this._readyPromise.reject);
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this._loading = true;
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}
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if (!defined(this._cubeMapBuffers)) {
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return;
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}
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this._va = createVertexArray(context);
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this._sp = ShaderProgram.fromCache({
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context : context,
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vertexShaderSource : OctahedralProjectionVS,
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fragmentShaderSource : OctahedralProjectionFS,
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attributeLocations : {
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position : 0,
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cubeMapCoordinates : 1
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}
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});
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// We only need up to 6 mip levels to avoid artifacts.
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var length = Math.min(cubeMapBuffers.length, 6);
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this._maximumMipmapLevel = length - 1;
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var cubeMaps = this._cubeMaps = new Array(length);
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var mipTextures = this._mipTextures = new Array(length);
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var originalSize = cubeMapBuffers[0].positiveX.width * 2.0;
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var uniformMap = {
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originalSize : function() {
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return originalSize;
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}
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};
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var pixelDatatype = context.halfFloatingPointTexture ? PixelDatatype.HALF_FLOAT : PixelDatatype.FLOAT;
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var pixelFormat = PixelFormat.RGBA;
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// First we project each cubemap onto a flat octahedron, and write that to a texture.
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for (var i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
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// Swap +Y/-Y faces since the octahedral projection expects this order.
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var positiveY = cubeMapBuffers[i].positiveY;
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cubeMapBuffers[i].positiveY = cubeMapBuffers[i].negativeY;
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cubeMapBuffers[i].negativeY = positiveY;
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var cubeMap = cubeMaps[i] = new CubeMap({
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context : context,
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source : cubeMapBuffers[i]
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});
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var size = cubeMaps[i].width * 2;
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var mipTexture = mipTextures[i] = new Texture({
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context : context,
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width : size,
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height : size,
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pixelDatatype : pixelDatatype,
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pixelFormat : pixelFormat
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});
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var command = new ComputeCommand({
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vertexArray : this._va,
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shaderProgram : this._sp,
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uniformMap : {
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cubeMap : createUniformTexture(cubeMap)
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},
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outputTexture : mipTexture,
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persists : true,
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owner : this
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});
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frameState.commandList.push(command);
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uniformMap['texture' + i] = createUniformTexture(mipTexture);
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}
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this._texture = new Texture({
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context : context,
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width : originalSize * 1.5 + 2.0, // We add a 1 pixel border to avoid linear sampling artifacts.
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height : originalSize,
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pixelDatatype : pixelDatatype,
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pixelFormat : pixelFormat
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});
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this._texture.maximumMipmapLevel = this._maximumMipmapLevel;
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context.textureCache.addTexture(this._url, this._texture);
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var atlasCommand = new ComputeCommand({
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fragmentShaderSource : OctahedralProjectionAtlasFS,
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uniformMap : uniformMap,
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outputTexture : this._texture,
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persists : false,
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owner : this
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});
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frameState.commandList.push(atlasCommand);
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this._ready = true;
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this._readyPromise.resolve();
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};
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/**
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* Returns true if this object was destroyed; otherwise, false.
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* <p>
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* If this object was destroyed, it should not be used; calling any function other than
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* <code>isDestroyed</code> will result in a {@link DeveloperError} exception.
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* </p>
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*
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* @returns {Boolean} <code>true</code> if this object was destroyed; otherwise, <code>false</code>.
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*
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* @see OctahedralProjectedCubeMap#destroy
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*/
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OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype.isDestroyed = function() {
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return false;
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};
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/**
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* Destroys the WebGL resources held by this object. Destroying an object allows for deterministic
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* release of WebGL resources, instead of relying on the garbage collector to destroy this object.
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* <p>
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* Once an object is destroyed, it should not be used; calling any function other than
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* <code>isDestroyed</code> will result in a {@link DeveloperError} exception. Therefore,
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* assign the return value (<code>undefined</code>) to the object as done in the example.
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* </p>
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*
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* @exception {DeveloperError} This object was destroyed, i.e., destroy() was called.
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*
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* @see OctahedralProjectedCubeMap#isDestroyed
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*/
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OctahedralProjectedCubeMap.prototype.destroy = function() {
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cleanupResources(this);
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this._texture = this._texture && this._texture.destroy();
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return destroyObject(this);
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};
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export default OctahedralProjectedCubeMap;
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